Bobwhite (Colinus virginianus)
This quail, about 10 inches long, is known by the clear call that
suggests its name. It is native in the United States east of the
Rockies and has been introduced many places in the West.
The bobwhite, and its call, is loved by every countryside visitor. It is
one of the most popular game birds and appreciated as a gourmet’s
delight. Quail have moved into our suburbs, although its numbers
have diminished in many States through loss of habitat. About half
the food of bobwhites consists of weed seeds, a tenth of wild fruits,
and a fourth grain. Most of the grain it consumes is picked up from
stubble. Fifteen percent of the bobwhite’s food is composed of
insects, including several of the most serious pests, but its greatest
value is aesthetic.